What does disclosure entail in the context of medical errors?

Disclosure in the context of medical errors involves the proactive sharing of information about an error or adverse event with patients and relevant stakeholders. This includes not only acknowledging that an error occurred but also explaining how it happened, the potential impact on the patient, and the steps being taken to address the issue and prevent future occurrences. Transparency is a critical component of patient safety and quality healthcare because it builds trust and encourages a culture of honesty and accountability within medical organizations.

By making new information known and offering a comprehensive explanation of the events, healthcare providers can facilitate a constructive dialogue with patients. This approach helps in managing expectations, reducing anxiety, and possibly enhancing the therapeutic relationship despite the unfortunate circumstances. Therefore, choice C represents the essential principles of ethical communication in healthcare when addressing medical errors.